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Navigating Lung Cancer: 5 Essential Facts Families Should Know About Lung Nodules And Staging

Navigating Lung Cancer: 5 Essential Facts Families Should Know About Lung Nodules and StagingAmerican Lung Association

About every two and a half minutes, someone in the U.S. Is diagnosed with lung cancer. The diagnosis process usually starts with a suspected "nodule." The process of "suspected nodule" to treatment (or other next steps) can be confusing to a person impacted and their family. To help empower people who are newly diagnosed with lung cancer with critical knowledge about lung nodules, staging and treatment, the American Lung Association and Olympus partnered to launch a new educational campaign.

Close to 238,000 people in the U.S. Will be diagnosed with lung cancer this year. Fortunately, more Americans are surviving lung cancer thanks in part to early detection, groundbreaking research and new treatments.

"Accurately staging lung cancer (knowing if the cancer has spread and where in the body) is a critical step in determining the most appropriate treatment for a person. While it may seem like a simple step in the diagnostic process, staging lung cancer can be complicated. The results of the staging process directly impact treatment options, so it is important that physicians follow guidelines and work closely with their patients to educate them about the process and what to expect. People with lung cancer and their families should feel empowered to ask questions and advocate for the highest standard of care throughout the entire cancer journey," said Harold Wimmer, President and CEO of the American Lung Association. "This is why is it imperative to educate people on how lung cancer is staged, the questions to ask and what to expect during the process. We also want to remind people that there is hope and treatment options for each stage of lung cancer. This new campaign will provide reliable, easy-to-digest information and resources to families facing lung cancer." 

There are many steps from discovering a lung nodule to diagnosis, staging and treatment. Each piece of information helps doctors narrow down the most appropriate treatment for a person. It is important for people to be able to advocate for themselves to receive accurate, thorough and timely staging, which directly impacts treatment options and prognosis. 

Here are five things that people should know about lung cancer staging:

  • There are 3 main scenarios in which lung nodules are found: Lung nodules show up on imaging tests like X-rays and CT scans. Sometimes this is through lung cancer screening, which looks for lung cancer in patients at high risk. Other times, a patient has symptoms and physicians are looking for a cause. Sometimes a lung nodule is discovered when a patient is being treated for another condition. 
  • Sometimes no action is recommended: Not every lung nodule needs to be treated. In some cases, the most appropriate next step is to re-scan the lungs in several months to see if there are changes. 
  • Staging uses numbers and letters to describe how far the cancer has spread: If the nodule appears cancerous (malignant), physicians gather information to confirm the cancer and understand its type, size, location and spread. Based on this information, the lung cancer is diagnosed and then assigned a stage using numbers and the letters T, N, and M—size of the primary tumor (T), the number and location of regional lymph nodes (N), and the presence or absence of metastasis (M).
  • In many cases, patients should wait until their care teams have finished gathering all of the information about their lung cancer before starting treatment: Physicians need to know exactly how far the cancer has spread (amongst other important information) to be able to recommend the most appropriate treatment for a patient. People should work closely with their care team to learn what to expect and the risks and benefits associated with each care decision. 
  • The Lung Association has new resources about staging and lung nodules: Through this campaign, resources are available to provide more information about lung nodules and staging at Lung.Org/lung-nodules. In addition, the American Lung Association's Lung Helpline is staffed with a Lung Cancer Patient Navigator to help answer any questions a person or their family may have. 
  • Through this new campaign, the Lung Association and Olympus are partnering to empower people with reliable and easy to digest information, resources and suggested questions to ask their doctor. By understanding the different stages of lung cancer and the diagnosis process, people can be more involved in the decision-making process and can better advocate for themselves and their care.

    Learn more at Lung.Org/lung-nodules or Lung.Org/staging.

    For more information, contact:

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    Screening Is Key To Preventing Colorectal Cancer

    NEWBERG, Ore. — Back in 2015, a car accident saved a Keizer man's life.

    On December 23, Rodney Wyatt was driving home from a doctor's appointment in Newberg. Although it was early evening, the sky had already darkened. There were no streetlights on the back roads Wyatt took that day. The only thing that illuminated his path were the headlights of his black Dodge Ram.

    As Wyatt was driving, he missed a corner. All he remembers next is jerking his wheel to the left, then to the right.

    I woke up when the two people were pulling me out of the truck, and it was just like, 'woah, what happened?'

    He was rushed to the hospital, where doctors scanned him for internal bleeding.

    Luckily, Wyatt suffered from no internal bleeding. Instead, those tests discovered he had low iron levels and enlarged lymph nodes.

    "I started doing some bloodwork and some different tests to find out why my iron was low, and in that process, we did a colonoscopy," he explained. "During the colonoscopy, we found the tumor."

    It was colon cancer, and further testing would return with even more devastating news.

    "We found out that it was also in my liver, so [it was] stage four," Wyatt said.

    At just 48 years old, Wyatt was diagnosed with stage four colon cancer.

    I had no idea. I thought I was healthy. I had no symptoms, no idea I had cancer, so the accident and the colonoscopy is really what's allowed me to be here today eight years later.

    Cases like Wyatt's are common. In fact, they're the reason the American Cancer Society lowered the recommended age for colonoscopies from 50 to 45. In some cases, that age is even lower.

    For more advice on colorectal cancer prevention, KATU spoke with Kelly Perlewitz, MD, who is Wyatt's medical oncologist and hematologist at Providence Newberg Medical Center. Dr. Perlewitz is also the Deputy Director of the Hemoglobin Division at the Providence Cancer Institute.

    If anyone has a family history of colon cancer, they should start ten years younger than their earliest relative was diagnosed, or at age 40.

    That means if your relative was diagnosed with colon cancer at 45, you should start getting colonoscopies at 35. However, if your relative was diagnosed at 55, you should start at 40.

    General guidelines say after your first colonoscopy, you should re-screen every ten years until you're 75. Recommendations vary depending on your personal risk, so the best thing to do is get your doctor's opinion first.

    Dr. Perlewitz says colorectal cancer is rarely symptomatic, but there are definitely warning signs to look out for:

  • Change in bowel habits
  • Change in stool
  • Iron deficiency
  • Unintentional weight loss
  • A lack of symptoms should not mean you don't need screening.

    Research shows there are some ways to decrease your risk of developing colorectal cancer, such as dieting and regularly exercising.

    However, Dr. Perlewitz wants to be clear that getting colorectal cancer is never the patient's fault.

    This is nothing they did or didn't do. It's not a morality issue. It's nothing they did to themselves," she said. "I think there is a lot of guilt when people get diagnosed, like, 'what could I have done to prevent this?'

    The bottom line is, the most effective form of prevention is screening.

    "If we remove those pre-cancerous polyps before they turn into cancer you've prevented a cancer," Dr. Perlewitz said.

    Thanks to advancing medical technology, colorectal cancer patients like Wyatt can still live relatively normal lives.

    Outcomes are definitely improving and we're able to treat people and allow them to have a good quality of life for all that time as well.

    To treat the cancer, Wyatt has participated in some clinical trials to treat the cancer. He has also had several surgeries to remove portions of his colon, liver, and lung. He continues to take daily chemotherapy pills for maintenance.

    These treatments have been helpful for Wyatt, but they have taken their toll.

    Prior to his cancer diagnosis, Wyatt served as the Chief Financial Officer at Sokol Blossom Winery.

    "In that role, your mind has to be really sharp," he said. "You have to remember things, you have to be able to multitask and in this journey, that ability has really diminished for me over time."

    To focus on his treatment, Wyatt stepped down as CFO at Sokol Blossom - a job he loved. He still works for the winery, now as a Controller.

    The mental and physical costs of cancer are enough on their own, but the financial burden is a whole other battle.

    "Cancer is an expensive journey," Wyatt shared. "Especially going eight-and-a-half years of it, you're definitely gonna meet your out-of-pocket maximum every year."

    Amid all these challenges, Wyatt held on to hope.

    You have to have a strong why, right?" he said. "You got to have something to fight for.

    For him, that "why" is his family. He and his wife Trinisha are high school sweethearts. They have two kids, a son, Brandon, and a daughter, Macana.

    Wyatt looks forward to spending many more years Trinisha. He's excited to walk Macana down the aisle this July, and to attend Brandon's wedding next year. He hopes for grandchildren sometime in the (very) near future.


    27 Celebrities Who Have Had Breast Cancer

    From A-list celebrities to the people in our own lives, breast cancer can can truly happen to anyone — and the stats show it. After skin cancer, breast cancer is the most common cancer in US women, according to the American Cancer Society, with 1 in 8 US women expected to develop breast cancer at some point in their lives. Breast cancer is also the second-leading cause of cancer death in women, behind lung cancer, and the number one cause of cancer death in the US among Black and Hispanic women, per breastcancer.Org. And studies have shown that Black women are three times as likely to be diagnosed with a more severe form, called triple-negative breast cancer.

    While breast cancer mainly occurs in middle-aged and older women (the median age for diagnosis is 62), anyone at any age can develop breast cancer, including men. (Per the CDC, 1 out of every 100 breast cancer cases in the US is found in a man.) The numbers are scary, but getting an early diagnosis can lead to better outcomes and higher survival rates. That means things like self-exams, speaking to your doctor as soon as you feel something off, and generally raising awareness about breast cancer can literally save lives.

    The following celebrities have taken on that duty. From Today show anchor Hoda Kotb to singer Kylie Minogue to the Duchess of York, Sarah Ferguson, all of these celebs have faced breast cancer in their own lives and spoken about their experience to increase awareness and connect to millions of patients around the world who are fighting the same fight.

    A version of this post was originally published in 2019.

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    Best of SheKnows

    Olivia Munn

    Olivia Munn

    In March 2024, Olivia Munn shared that she'd been diagnosed with breast cancer and had been undergoing treatment for a year, including a double mastectomy. The actress revealed the news in an emotional Instagram post, explaining that her doctor discovered the "aggressive, fast moving" Luminal B breast cancer after an MRI, which she ordered due to Munn's high Breast Cancer Risk Assessment Score.

    The fact that her doctor asked Munn to take the assessment "saved my life," Munn wrote. "I'm lucky. We caught it with enough time that I had options," she went on. "I want the same for any woman who might have to face this one day."

    Katie Couric

    Katie Couric

    Katie Couric was diagnosed with breast cancer in June 2022 and announced the news later that year in a candid essay on Katie Couric Media. Getting the news came with a "heart-stopping, suspended animation feeling," wrote Couric, who's had multiple family members be diagnosed with cancer, as well as her first husband.

    Couric's doctor told her the tumor was "highly treatable," and the journalist underwent a lumpectomy and radiation. She now uses her platform to encourage people to get mammograms (especially if you have dense breasts, which 45 percent of US women do) and to speak out about the lack of high-level care many people with breast cancer receive. "To reap the benefits of modern medicine, we need to stay on top of our screenings, advocate for ourselves, and make sure everyone has access to the diagnostic tools that could very well save their life," she wrote.

    Linda Evangelista

    Linda Evangelista

    The supermodel has been diagnosed with breast cancer twice: once in 2018 and again in 2020. She explained the diagnoses in a 2023 appearance on The View, saying, "It started out with my routine mammogram. I know we don't like doing our mammograms. I'm the biggest procrastinator, but that's one thing I was really faithful to." The doctors found an early form of breast cancer and Evangelista underwent a lumpectomy, but says it "wasn't so great" and ended up "being a double mastectomy, which was the right decision for me."

    She returned to the doctor when she felt a "bump" on her pectoral muscle, later learning that the breast cancer had returned. She had chemo and has been on "meds for five years," saying, "They're horrible. They're hormone suppressors. They make you feel old." Still, she says she's embracing the scars from her health issues. "I'm okay with scars," she said. "I think scars are trophies."

    Richard Roundtree

    Richard Roundtree

    Roundtree, who starred in the film franchise Shaft and TV show Roots in the 70s, was diagnosed with breast cancer in 1993 and became an important voice for men who face the disease. "I'm not embarrassed," he told People in 2000. "For a long time I never talked about the cancer. Nobody ever knew I was even in the hospital. But I tell everyone now. I feel that it's very important that people who are recognizable in the universe, at whatever level, say that they've gone through this and it's okay."

    In 1993, Roundtree found a lump — "a minuscule thing, the size of a lima bean" — under his left nipple while showering. He remembered feeling "numb" while receiving the diagnosis. "Testicular cancer, prostate cancer like most guys get — I could understand that. But breast cancer?" He underwent a modified radical mastectomy to remove his left breast from sternum to armpit, but the cancer had also spread to his lymph nodes, so he went through six months of chemotherapy after the operation.

    Of speaking out about his experience, Roundtree said, "It makes it easier for others who may be going through the same thing. When I tell other men, the reaction is, 'Really?' They're shocked. But I'm not embarrassed."

    Roundtree passed away in October 2023 of pancreatic cancer.

    Julia Louis-Dreyfus

    Julia Louis-Dreyfus

    In 2017, Veep star Julia Louis-Dreyfus was diagnosed with Stage 2 breast cancer. She underwent six round of chemotherapy and had a double mastectomy, sharing her journey with fans as it happened. "One in eight women get breast cancer. Today, I'm the one," she wrote on Twitter in September 2017.

    Describing the moment she was diagnosed, Louis-Dreyfus told The New Yorker, "Don't misunderstand: I was to-my-bones terrified. But I didn't let myself—except for a couple of moments—go to a really dark place. I didn't allow it." She described excruciating side effects of the chemotherapy: the inability to eat, the vomiting and diarrhea, the sores.

    The Seinfeld legend wasn't sure she wanted to be open about such a private experience, but the fact that Veep shut down filming to accommodate her treatment meant that rumors would get out one way or another. "I thought, 'Well, I'm just going to embrace this and attack it and try to do it with a sense of humor,'" she told Self in 2018. "I was really pleased with the reaction."

    Louis-Dreyfus has been cancer-free since 2018, and told fans at the 2023 New Yorker Festival, per People, "I'm just so happy to be here, you know. I think I'm enjoying things more. I think I work hard now to try not to allow my stress to enter my body if I can do it… it does have an impact."

    Hoda Kotb

    Hoda Kotb

    In 2007, Hoda Kotb was diagnosed with breast cancer during a routine exam. Kotb had never gotten a mammogram, a choice that now makes no sense to her, she told CancerConnect in 2018. "I wasn't scared of it. I ask people all the time why they haven't gotten checked for various things, and here I was not getting screened."

    The cancer was far enough along that a mastectomy was necessary, but Kotb decided not to undergo chemotherapy since the cancer hadn't spread to her lymph nodes. The surgery was tough: "They said it was going to feel like you've been hit by a Mack truck. Luckily I've never had to experience that, but I can see where they're coming from."

    Kotb followed the surgery with five years of tamoxifen, an estrogen modulator that helps prevent resurgence. As someone who hoped to have children in her future, this came with an emotional side effect. "Probably the hardest part about taking the pills is that they shut down your reproductive system, and I know every night when I take them that I'm contributing to that," said Kotb, who now has two adopted daughters.

    The Today host also shared a revelation from her cancer journey that many other survivors echo. "You get a bad card, but here's that window that God opens: You can't scare me," she said. "And there's nothing better than getting that because small things don't matter as much, because you get rid of the people in your life who are hurting you, because you hold on tight to those who help you; and it's a moment of complete and total focus because for once in your life you get it."

    Carla Bruni

    Carla Bruni

    Model and singer Carla Bruni revealed in 2023 that she'd been diagnosed with breast cancer four years ago. "Surgery, radiotherapy, hormone therapy, I went through the usual treatment for this type of cancer," she explained in an Instagram video.

    Bruni said she was able to catch the cancer early, before it was aggressive, because "Every year, on the same date, I do a mammogram. If I hadn't done one every year, I wouldn't have a left breast today."

    Bruni added that she "hesitated for a long time" to share her diagnosis publicly, but was doing so now "to deliver a message…  Do your mammograms every year. Do your mammograms. Your lives depend on it."

    Wanda Sykes

    Wanda Sykes

    In 2011, actress and comedian Wanda Sykes shared her breast cancer diagnosis on The Ellen DeGeneres Show. After going in for a breast reduction, Sykes says the necessary lab work revealed something unexpected: "They found that I had DCIS [ductal carcinoma in situ] in my left breast," she said on the show, per CNN. "I was very, very lucky because DCIS is basically stage-zero cancer. So I was very lucky."

    Sykes was given a choice: she could take a "wait and see" approach, or she could take action to remove the cancer. "I had the choice of, you can go back every three months and get it checked. Have a mammogram, MRI every three months just to see what it's doing," she told DeGeneres. "But, I'm not good at keeping on top of stuff. I'm sure I'm overdue for an oil change and a teeth cleaning already."

    Partly also due to her family history of breast cancer, she decided to have a bilateral mastectomy, describing her decision like this: "I had both breasts removed … because now I have zero chance of having breast cancer … It sounds scary upfront, but what do you want? Do you want to wait and not be as fortunate when it comes back and it's too late?"

    Christina Applegate

    Christina Applegate

    When actress Christina Applegate was diagnosed with breast cancer in 2008, it felt like a "total emotional collapse," she told More magazine in 2012, per ABC News. Because her mother is a breast cancer survivor, Applegate had already been getting regular mammograms. But in 2007, a doctor suggested an MRI instead, due to her naturally dense breast tissue. Sure enough, the MRI revealed early-stage breast cancer, and follow-up genetic testing also showed that Applegate tested positive for the BRCA gene.

    Given the option of radiation treatment or a bilateral mastectomy, here's how Applegate described her thinking on The Oprah Winfrey Show: "Radiation was something temporary, and it wasn't addressing the issue of this coming back or the chance of it coming back in my left breast," Applegate told Winfrey. "I sort of had to kind of weigh all my options at that point …It just seemed like, 'I don't want to have to deal with this again. I don't want to keep putting that stuff in my body. I just want to be done with this.' And I was just going to let them go."

    Applegate, who has since been diagnosed with multiple sclerosis, had an emotional recovery from the surgery, staging a nude shoot before going under the knife and saying she cries about it "at least once a day." But she's determined to use her experience to help other women.

    "I am a 36-year-old person with breast cancer, and not many people know that that happens to women my age or women in their 20s," the Dead to Me star said in 2012. "This is my opportunity now to go out and fight as hard as I can for early detection."

    Sarah Ferguson

    Sarah Ferguson

    The Duchess of York went public about her breast cancer diagnosis in June 2023 on her podcast, Tea Talks with the Duchess and Sarah. She and her co-host Sarah Thomson recorded the episode the day before Ferguson had a mastectomy. Ferguson spoke out about her diagnostic process via a mammogram, which she partially credits to her sister, per People. She almost put off going into London for a mammogram, as she didn't have any symptoms that concerned her, but her sister Jane urged her not to put it off during a phone conversation. "Thank you, Jane," she said. "I think it's so important you do talk about it."

    Ferguson went on to speak about her family history of cancer and why her relatives are so adamant about screenings. "'It doesn't matter what you're doing. Don't say it's not going to happen to you, doesn't matter if you feel fine because cancer can be so silent, such a silent, silent little hiding thing, which hides in the cells. Go get screened. Go get checked. Don't wait,'" said Ferguson. She told her entire podcast audience, "I am telling people out there because I want every single person that is listening to this podcast to go get checked. Go get screened and go do it."

    Martina Navratilova

    Martina Navratilova

    Martina Navratilova was diagnosed with stage 1 throat cancer and breast cancer in January 2023, 13 years after undergoing a lumpectomy to remove a noninvasive form of breast cancer. In a statement on her website, Navratilova said doctors found the breast cancer — which was "completely unrelated" to the throat cancer — while the retired tennis star was undergoing tests for her throat. "Both these cancers are in their early stages with great outcomes," she said at the time.

    Navratilova announced she was cancer-free in March 2023 and told the Today show in October that the two diagnoses felt like a "double whammy." She continued, "Physically, it's been the hardest thing I've ever gone through. I almost get PTSD when I come to New York (because) several weeks of treatment were here."

    "I feel pretty good and thankful," Navratilova added. "It could've been so much worse."

    Jill Martin Brooks

    Jill Martin Brooks

    Today contributor Jill Martin Brooks was diagnosed with stage 2 breast cancer in 2023 and has been sharing an honest look into her journey. "Cancer is the most insidious disease and thing I've ever encountered (and) I think I'm a tough cookie," Martin Brooks told Today. "It's strange because I look like myself. (But) I can look in the mirror, I see the difference, I see that I've lost some hair and I see that I don't have the same sparkle that I like to wake up with."

    While undergoing chemotherapy, Martin Brooks has chosen to continue working, but it hasn't been easy. While recent advances in treatment have allowed her to avoid the vomiting and intense hair loss that chemo usually brings, she said the treatments get "worse every time… Every time I sleep for one extra day, so the week after chemo is like, there's no plans. I'll be in bed, and I give myself the grace of that."

    As for why she's been open to sharing her journey, Martin Brooks says she hopes her experience can help save lives. "I've been with the show for 15 years and I've shared the happy, I've shared the sad, and now, I'm sharing the scary," she said. "I feel … I was given this to be able to help and save other people. I truly believe that deep down."

    Sara Sidner

    Sara Sidner

    The CNN News Central co-anchor announced her stage 3 breast cancer diagnosis on-air in January 2024, per Today, citing the statistic that 1 in 8 US women will have breast cancer at some time in their life and saying, "I am that 1 in 8 in my friend group."

    "It's hard to say out loud," Sidner continued, sharing that she was in her second month of chemo and plans to undergo radiation and have a double mastectomy. She also noted that Black women are 41 percent more likely to die from breast cancer than white women, per the American Cancer Society. "So to all my sisters, Black and white and brown out there, please, for the love of God, get your mammograms every single year," Sidner said. "Do your self-exams. Try to catch it before I did."

    Shannen Doherty

    Shannen Doherty

    Shannen Doherty was initially diagnosed with breast cancer in March 2015 and has always been candid about her disease until recently. The 90210 star shared in an interview with Good Morning America that she initially didn't want to tell anyone her cancer had come back because she didn't want people thinking her life was over and that she couldn't work. "Like, you know, our life doesn't end the minute we get that diagnosis. We still have some living to do."

    "I definitely have days where I say why me. And then I go, well, why not me? Who else? Who else besides me deserves this? None of us do," she said.  And with all that she has been through, Doherty is using this time to help others who have had or who are going through similar experiences.

    "I think the thing I want to do the most right now is I want to make an impact," she said. "I want to be remembered for something bigger than just me."

    Kathy Bates

    Kathy Bates

    Kathy Bates was no stranger to breast cancer when she got her diagnosis: both her mother and aunt were survivors, and Bates had felt for a while that a diagnosis was likely coming. But it wasn't her first diagnosis: In 2003, Bates was diagnosed with stage 1 ovarian cancer, for which she underwent nine rounds of chemotherapy.

    Bates told Yahoo in 2019 how tough her first diagnosis had been: "I'm very open and direct so it was hard for me not to talk to people about it. But at the same time, I withdrew from all of the activities that I had in my life …I don't think I really came out about being a cancer survivor until I developed breast cancer in 2012."

    In 2012, an MRI revealed Bates's breast cancer — which she says she took even harder than her first experience with cancer. "Breast cancer was much more difficult for me than the ovarian…Obviously, losing one's breast on the outside of the body is much more noticeable. And I was in a lot of pain, which I wasn't with ovarian."

    And the difficulties didn't stop once she beat the cancer: The Misery star developed lymphedema, which she describes as a "souvenir of cancer." She describes the condition like this: "The doctors remove lymph nodes to keep the cancer from spreading. If the lymph nodes have been damaged or traumatized in any way, you're at risk for lymphedema. [It causes] pain, swelling, you tend to isolate. So it's psychologically so damaging …It was almost worse than having the cancer."

    Maggie Smith

    Maggie Smith

    In 2008, Downton Abbey star Maggie Smith was diagnosed with breast cancer after discovering a lump on her breast. "I didn't think it was anything serious because years ago I felt a lump and it was benign…I assumed this would be too," she told the Telegraph in2009. "It kind of takes the wind out of your sails, and I don't know what the future holds, if anything. I don't think there's a lot of it, because of my age — there just isn't. It's all been. I've no idea what there will be."

    She says that discovering this cancer at a later age made it difficult to bounce back: "It takes you longer to recover, you are not so resilient. I am fearful of the amount of energy one needs to be in a film or a play."

    Nonetheless, Smith famously continued filming Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince while undergoing chemotherapy treatments. "I was hairless. I had no problem getting the wig on. I was like a boiled egg," she recalled. Of chemotherapy (which she said was "worse than the cancer itself), she said this: "You feel horribly sick. I was holding on to railings, thinking 'I can't do this.'"

    As of 2009, Smith was just starting to feel back to normal — whatever that means. "The last couple of years have been a write-off, though I'm beginning to feel like a person now, she shared. "My energy is coming back. Shit happens. I ought to pull myself together a bit."

    Rita Wilson

    Rita Wilson

    In 2015, actress Rita Wilson shared with People that she had received a breast cancer diagnosis and encouraged readers to listen to their bodies if they felt something was off.

    "Last week, with my husband by my side, and with the love and support of family and friends, I underwent a bilateral mastectomy and reconstruction for breast cancer after a diagnosis of invasive lobular carcinoma," Wilson said. She reported that she was expected to make a full recovery, in part because she got a second opinion after a breast biopsy showed not cancer.

    "A friend who had had breast cancer suggested I get a second opinion on my pathology and my gut told me that was the thing to do," she said. "A different pathologist found invasive lobular carcinoma," and Wilson was diagnosed with cancer. "I share this to educate others that a second opinion is critical to your health. You have nothing to lose if both opinions match up for the good, and everything to gain if something that was missed is found, which does happen. Early diagnosis is key."

    In 2019, Wilson reflected on the past four, cancer-free years in an Instagram post. "I had so many different thoughts. You're scared, anxious, you think about your own mortality. So I had a serious discussion with my husband that if anything happens, I wanted him to be super sad for a very long time. And I'd also like a party, a celebration."

    Sheryl Crow

    Sheryl Crow

    In 2006, musician Sheryl Crow was diagnosed with "estrogen-positive stage 1 invasive breast cancer," she told Popsugar in 2019. The lump was discovered during a mammogram, after which Crow underwent a biopsy, lumpectomy, and seven weeks of radiation.

    It was a time of serious reflection for Crow. "Part of my challenge with being diagnosed was to put myself first, to learn how to say no, and to learn how to listen to my body when it came to exhaustion, and to not take care of everyone," she said. "To actually put my oxygen mask on before I put anybody else's on in order to save my own life."

    Crow wants women to know more about risk factors. While she doesn't have a family history of breast cancer, she does have dense breasts, which put her at an increased risk for developing breast cancer. Now cancer-free, Crow reflected on what her journey meant to her: "My joy has never been more intact than now. The last 10 years, not only has my life been enhanced, but just my ability to be in my life and to enjoy my life and to not sweat the small stuff, I think, is directly correlated to having survived breast cancer."

    Amy Robach

    Amy Robach

    When TV anchor Amy Robach was diagnosed with stage 2 invasive breast cancer, she felt like her world was ending. "I did not handle it gracefully or stoically at all — I completely fell apart. I think there was a gasp," she told Cure Today in 2018. "It shook me to my core."

    It was actually an on-air mammogram on Good Morning America that led to Robach's cancer being discovered — which, to an extent, forced Robach to go through the experience publicly. "It was scary to be public, but I don't know how I would have gotten through it if I didn't have the support from thousands of women who were writing, emailing, texting and tweeting me," she said of the experience. "It felt beautiful."

    She underwent a double mastectomy (against her doctor's advice) and many rounds of chemotherapy. She continued working throughout chemo treatments, which she says helped her keep her head together. "It was important to me to be something other than a cancer patient, and going to work gave me something to wake up for that wasn't cancer-related."

    But the physical and mental effects shook her to her core nonetheless. "You lose your memory, and you don't really remember what you're doing…Hot flashes, mood swings, battling weight gain — it feels very overwhelming. I felt like I turned 40 and lost 20 years. I had to mourn the loss of who I was before and accept who I am now physically," she recalls. "I was told and warned that when your treatments are over, you're not going to be celebrating. You might for one day, but then the fear hits you. I'd see grandparents playing with their grandchildren and have dark thoughts: "Will I know mine? Will I play with mine? Will I be that old?"

    Her advice to cancer patients now? "There is life during cancer treatments, and there is life after cancer treatments." Personally, she's trying to live each moment to the fullest: "I live like I'm dying. I know it sounds like a country music song, but it is how I live. That's how I have inspired my children to live. Everyone around me lives better. We do what we want to do now — we don't say 10 years from now."

    Cynthia Nixon

    Cynthia Nixon

    In 2006, Cynthia Nixon was diagnosed with stage 1 breast cancer. But her outlook was optimistic: "I've learned that if you catch breast cancer early, the chances are overwhelmingly good that you'll be cured. So my attitude, which very much mirrored my mother's, was this wasn't a big deal," Nixon told Marie Claire in 2008. Her mother was a breast cancer survivor, and had caught the breast cancer at a similarly early stage to Nixon's.

    Given her family history, Nixon had been getting yearly mammograms since age 35, which helped with her early detection. "The doctor said the tumor was so small, he wouldn't have even noticed it except for the fact that it wasn't there on previous X-rays," she explained. After her diagnosis, she had six weeks of radiation and a lumpectomy, all of which she completed without missing a performance of a play she was in at the time.

    In 2014, Nixon's mother died from breast cancer, which had returned 35 years after her first diagnosis. In 2016, Nixon spoke at the Breast Cancer Foundation Gala about her mother's struggle, and why she's fighting for breast cancer awareness today: "Breast cancer is beatable. It's the most beatable cancer out there. We have to check ourselves and get the mammograms … My mother brought me up to believe that a breast cancer diagnosis is not a death sentence."

    Kylie Minogue

    Kylie Minogue

    Singer Kylie Minogue was diagnosed with breast cancer in 2005 after an initial misdiagnosis. On The Ellen DeGeneres Show, per Daily Express, Minogue revealed that she was initially told she was clear after a mammogram, but then discovered a lump weeks later that, following a lumpectomy, turned out to be breast cancer. "Early diagnosis and prompt treatment is the key for any woman diagnosed with breast cancer," Minogue now advises.

    The singer underwent surgery and chemotherapy, but one of the hardest aspects of her recovery has been accepting that she's unlikely to have children. "I don't want to dwell on it, obviously, but I wonder what would have been like," she told London's Sunday Times, per Belfast Telegraph. "I just have to be as philosophical about it as I can. You've got to accept where you are and get on with it."

    Edie Falco

    Edie Falco

    Sopranos star Edie Falco talked to Health about her breast cancer diagnosis in 2008 — and why she kept it a secret as long as she did.

    "The moment a doctor says 'We have bad news' is life-changing. For me, time stopped. I couldn't walk. I couldn't breathe," she reflected, per CNN. "It was very important for me to keep my diagnosis under the radar, even from the cast and crew of The Sopranos, because well-meaning people would have driven me crazy asking, 'How are you feeling?' I would have wanted to say, 'I'm scared, I don't feel so good, and my hair is falling out.'"

    Falco's cancer went into remission a year later, she told Fortune in 2019, and it changed her outlook on life. "I survived cancer, for heaven's sake. How could you not be grateful?"

    Betsey Johnson

    Betsey Johnson

    In 1999, Betsey Johnson discovered a lump in her breast a few weeks after surgery to remove her breast implants — a decision she said was long overdue in a 2017 interview with Bustle. After finding a "grape-sized" lump, Johnson rushed to a clinic: "When you go get a mammogram or sonogram and they don't let you go home, you know you're in trouble …That's what happened."

    Johnson had a lumpectomy later that year. She also underwent weeks of radiation, all the while keeping her diagnosis a secret from everyone close to her, including her own daughter. Here's why she decided to keep this massive secret: "My biggest fear was that people were gonna think I was going to die …That I wasn't going to pay my bills. That I'm not going to design. That I'm not going to feel good. That it was over."

    It was until late 2000 that Johnson shared her diagnosis with friends and family, sharing her story with the public a few days later. Then and now, Johnson's goal in going public was to keep the focus on survival — and early detection. "I still try to remember to tell [customers], 'Get your damn mammogram. Don't fool around with this. Just get it done,'" she says. "I love being a real advocate, really pushing my customers to take care of business. Don't be scared of it. Just get tested. If you've got it, do something about it."

    Hannah Storm

    Hannah Storm

    ESPN anchor Hannah Storm wasn't experiencing any symptoms of breast cancer when she was diagnosed with ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), a non-invasive, "stage zero" cancer. "I have no family history. I had no pain. I had no lumps," she told People in March 2024.

    Storm was diagnosed via an ultrasound after her routine mammogram showed that she had dense breasts, making it difficult to distinguish tumors from breast tissue. She caught the cancer early enough that her doctors were able to clear all the cancerous cells via a lumpectomy, and wanted to share her story to encourage others to keep on top of their screenings. "This is just to say how important it is to commit to your own health and get your lifesaving screening," she said. "Breast cancer survival rates just keep climbing and early detection is a huge part of that so give yourself the best chance possible."

    Suzanne Somers

    Suzanne Somers

    Suzanne Somers has become known for her suggestion of alternative treatments since her cancer diagnosis. In 2001, she revealed that she was taking a mistletoe extract supplement to boost her immune system after a lumpectomy and radiation therapy to treat her breast cancer, the New York Post reported.

    In her 2012 book Knockout, Somers talks about her choice to pursue nontraditional treatment: "When you receive a cancer diagnosis, you're more vulnerable than at any other time in your life. I've personally had the experience twice…My only hope for survival was alternatives. But that was my decision, what I thought was best for me."

    In July 2023, Somers revealed on Instagram that her cancer had recently come back. "I had breast cancer two decades ago, and every now and then it pops up again, and I continue to bat it down," she wrote. "I have used the best alternative and conventional treatments to combat it. This is not new territory for me. I know how to put on my battle gear and I'm a fighter."

    Somers passed away on Oct. 15, 2023. Per CNN, a statement from the star's publicist read, "Suzanne Somers passed away peacefully at home in the early morning hours of October 15th. She survived an aggressive form of breast cancer for over 23 years."

    Sandra Lee

    Sandra Lee

    In 2015, Food Network star Sandra Lee found out she had early-stage breast cancer (specifically, DCIS). After weighing her options, she decided to undergo a double mastectomy, despite the cancer only being in one breast at the time. "I didn't want to take any chances," she says in her 2019 HBO documentary, Rx Early Detection: A Cancer Journey with Sandra Lee. "My cancer was in three separate places, and there was the possibility it could come back in the other breast."

    While the surgery was successful and Lee required no further treatment for the cancer, she struggled emotionally and physically in the weeks that followed, later developing a life-threatening infection in one breast that left her bedridden. "I couldn't leave the house — I couldn't even move, I was in so much pain," she shares.

    Now, Lee has dedicated herself to sharing resources and raising awareness about early detection. Along with her illuminating documentary, Lee worked hard to pass New York State's No Excuses law, an advanced cancer-screening program. "The earlier you catch it, the longer you get to live," Lee told Good Housekeeping in 2018. "Period. End of story."

    Nicole Eggert

    Nicole Eggert

    Nicole Eggert was diagnosed with stage 2 breast cancer in December 2023 after discovering a lump during a self-exam. "It really was throbbing and hurting," she told People in January 2024, while waiting to undergo surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation. "I have panics where I'm like, just get this out of me," the Baywatch alum added.

    As a single mom of two daughters, Eggert said her "biggest fear" was not being able to take care of her kids — especially her youngest, 12-year-old Keegan. "It immediately made me realize, there's just no succumbing to this," she said. "This is something I have to get through. This is something that I have to beat. She needs me more than anything and anybody."

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